Financial Reporting Process

Process Narrative
 




Document Preferences 

Table of Contents

   1.0   Accounting for Significant and/or Non-Recurring Transactions 
1.1   Controller
1.2   Begin Process
1.3   Identify special transactions
1.4   Accounting Regulation
1.5   Assess the Facts and Circumstances
1.6   Controller Consults CFO
1.7   8K
1.8   Seek Professional Advice
1.9   Special Accounting Requiered?
1.10   Prepare Memorandum
1.11   Review and Approve Recognition Plan
1.12   Prepare Schedule, Timeline, and Instructions
1.13   End Process
1.14   Identify Possible Disclosure Purposes


1.0  
Accounting for Significant and/or Non-Recurring Transactions 

Accounting for Significant and/or Non-Recurring Transactions
Description Significant and or non recurring transactions that may require separate and or specialized accounting recognition, reporting, and disclosure.
Accounting for Significant and/or Non-Recurring Transactions

  Internal Controls

Controls Matrix

Risk Control Objective Control Activity Key Control? Test Plan
New guidance may not be completely, accurately, or efficiently applied as there is inadequate planning
Application of new accounting guidance occurs proactively, is scheduled, well planned, and all those involved in the process are identified, trained and sufficiently advised as to what their roles. responsibilities, and deliverables are
FR-501.4
Prepare Schedule, Timeline, and Instructions
The Controller will prepare a schedule, timeline, and specific instructions for the accounting staff responsible for the initial and ongoing accounting for the specific events or transactions and will incorporate such required accounting and disclosures into quarterly and year end 10 Q & K filings preparation planning, as well as ensure that the MD & A accurately and completely discloses and describes such significant events. (FR-501.4)
Yes Review new accounting implementations, guidance, etc. for directives on implementation, scheduling, etc.
Transactions involving individuals or parties that are related by definition are not identified or reported
To ensure that related party transactions are properly identified, reviewed, and assessed for disclosure purposes
FR-501.5
Identify Possible Disclosure Purposes
The Controller from her vantage point as chief accounting officer and Corporate Secretary, has knowledge of who significant shareholders are and those considered to be affiliates, and in the course of review of significant events, transactions, proposed transactions, can identify for possible disclosure purposes those individuals or firms that would be considered as related parties. (FR-501.5)
Yes Review work done to identify related parties.
Transactions with accounting or disclosure issues may not re recognized because they have been overlooked by an accounting expert
Normal and routine contracts, agreements, purchase agreements, sales agreements, minutes, etc. may reflect transactions that have accounting recognition and disclosure issues associated with them. Such matters should be reviewed and considered to ensure that accounting is complete, and all disclosures are made
FR-501.2
Accounting Regulation
The Treasurer, Controller, Director of Accounting and Assistant Controller receive for their review and determination of any accounting recognition, reporting, and disclosure issues for all commercial contracts, labor agreements, leases, material purchase and sale agreements, benefit plan amendments, employment contracts, severance agreements, any debt agreement, i.e. mortgages, indentures, covenants, etc., committee meeting minutes, that are being sent to the Company’s Central Files. This procedural control provides a final opportunity to detect transactions that were previously unknown to them, or may not have been fully completed at the time of earlier intervention, for accounting and disclosure purposes. (FR-501.2)
Yes Select major agreements that have occurred during the year and review for controller Department review.
Accounting recommendations could be implemented without approval, management may not be aware of the event or the accounting solution, and facts not known to the Controller could alter the recommendation
Recommendations on accounting solutions for transactions that have received the attention of the Controller, are reviewed by the CFO
FR-501.3
Review and Approve Recognition Plan
The Treasurer and CFO will review and consider the recommendation, and approve a final plan for the recognition, reporting, and disclosure of such events. The management executive and Board audit committees will be apprised of such transactions and their impact on the Company. (FR-501.3)
Yes Review new accounting implementations, guidance, etc. for CFO review.


1.1   Controller 

1.2   Begin Process 

1.3   Identify special transactions 

The Controller becomes aware of potential transactions that may have accounting and disclosure ramifications, from her role as a member of executive manegement or from Segment Finance and Accounting officers and staff seeking guidance on matters that come to their attention.

Owner

Name Description Type
Controller Role


1.4   Accounting Regulation 

The Treasurer, Controller, Director of Accounting and Assistant Controller receive for their review and determination of any accounting recognition, reporting, and disclosure issues for all commercial contracts, labor agreements, leases, material purchase and sale agreements, benefit plan amendments, employment contracts, severance agreements, any debt agreement, i.e. mortgages, indentures, covenants, etc., committee meeting minutes, that are being sent to the Company’s Central Files. This procedural control provides a final opportunity to detect transactions that were previously unknown to them, or may not have been fully completed at the time of earlier intervention, for accounting and disclosure purposes. (FR-501.2)

Test Plan Description

Select major agreements that have occurred during the year and review for controller Department review.

Risks

Name Description Type
Transactions with accounting or disclosure issues may not re recognized because they have been overlooked by an accounting expert Risk

Control Objectives

Name Description Type
Normal and routine contracts, agreements, purchase agreements, sales agreements, minutes, etc. may reflect transactions that have accounting recognition and disclosure issues associated with them. Such matters should be reviewed and considered to ensure that accounting is complete, and all disclosures are made FR-501.2 Control Objective

Owner

Name Description Type
Controller Role

Performed By

Name Description Type
Controller Role

Testing Owner

Name Description Type
Financial Analyst Role


1.5   Assess the Facts and Circumstances 

The Controller in consultation with the Treasurer and Director of Accounting will assess the facts and circumstances of the particular event or transaction so that the appropriate accounting guidance can be identified and applied. This process entails technical accounting research, a thorough understanding of the facts and circumstances through discussions with affected segment operations and accounting personel, to come to a conclusion as to the applicable guidance and the appropriate application of such guidance.

Owner

Name Description Type
Controller Role


1.6   Controller Consults CFO 

The Controller in consultation with the CFO, also considers whether an event or transaction has, or may require SEC reporting in the form of an 8 K. She will validate such a requirement when necessary with external SEC counsel.

Owner

Name Description Type
Controller Role


1.7   8K 

1.8   Seek Professional Advice 

The Controller also utilizes professional accounting expertise when necessary to discuss the selection of appropriate accounting guidance, its application to the current transactions facts & circumstances, and to identify other perspectives through the eyes of an objective third party.

Owner

Name Description Type
Controller Role


1.9   Special Accounting Requiered? 

1.10   Prepare Memorandum 

The Controller will prepare an accounting memorandum when necessary that identifies the matter, cites the appropriate accounting guidance for the transaction, and recommends the appropriate recognition, reporting , and disclosures.

Owner

Name Description Type
Controller Role


1.11   Review and Approve Recognition Plan 

The Treasurer and CFO will review and consider the recommendation, and approve a final plan for the recognition, reporting, and disclosure of such events. The management executive and Board audit committees will be apprised of such transactions and their impact on the Company. (FR-501.3)

Test Plan Description

Review new accounting implementations, guidance, etc. for CFO review.

Risks

Name Description Type
Accounting recommendations could be implemented without approval, management may not be aware of the event or the accounting solution, and facts not known to the Controller could alter the recommendation Risk

Control Objectives

Name Description Type
Recommendations on accounting solutions for transactions that have received the attention of the Controller, are reviewed by the CFO FR-501.3 Control Objective

Owner

Name Description Type
CFO Role
Treasurer Role

Performed By

Name Description Type
Board of Directors Group
CFO Role
Controller Role


1.12   Prepare Schedule, Timeline, and Instructions 

The Controller will prepare a schedule, timeline, and specific instructions for the accounting staff responsible for the initial and ongoing accounting for the specific events or transactions and will incorporate such required accounting and disclosures into quarterly and year end 10 Q & K filings preparation planning, as well as ensure that the MD & A accurately and completely discloses and describes such significant events. (FR-501.4)

Test Plan Description

Review new accounting implementations, guidance, etc. for directives on implementation, scheduling, etc.

Risks

Name Description Type
New guidance may not be completely, accurately, or efficiently applied as there is inadequate planning Risk

Control Objectives

Name Description Type
Application of new accounting guidance occurs proactively, is scheduled, well planned, and all those involved in the process are identified, trained and sufficiently advised as to what their roles. responsibilities, and deliverables are FR-501.4 Control Objective

Owner

Name Description Type
Controller Role

Performed By

Name Description Type
Financial Analyst Role


1.13   End Process 

1.14   Identify Possible Disclosure Purposes 

The Controller from her vantage point as chief accounting officer and Corporate Secretary, has knowledge of who significant shareholders are and those considered to be affiliates, and in the course of review of significant events, transactions, proposed transactions, can identify for possible disclosure purposes those individuals or firms that would be considered as related parties. (FR-501.5)

Test Plan Description

Review work done to identify related parties.

Risks

Name Description Type
Transactions involving individuals or parties that are related by definition are not identified or reported Risk

Control Objectives

Name Description Type
To ensure that related party transactions are properly identified, reviewed, and assessed for disclosure purposes FR-501.5 Control Objective

Owner

Name Description Type
Controller Role